专利摘要:
PURPOSE: A device for measuring load of an RAN(Radio Access Network) in a CDMA system and a method therefor are provided to consecutively generate receiving calls, and to set the calls according to a normal call processing procedure, then to generate user traffic, thereby efficiently measuring entire capacities for calls and traffic of a base station and a base station controller. CONSTITUTION: A CNLG(Core Network Load Generator)(22) generates receiving calls as performing a core network simulator function in connection with a base station controller(13), generates specific user traffic, and analyzes performance of the user traffic. An MUES(Multi User Equipment Simulator)(21) sets connections for the receiving calls as performing an MUES function in connection with a base station(12), and transmits the user traffic to the base station(12) again through a loopback function. A call test controller(23) controls the MUES(21) and the CNLG(22) by connecting the MUES(21) and the CNLG(22) through Ethernet, processes entire calls, and shows the performance of the user traffic.
公开号:KR20030046081A
申请号:KR1020010076474
申请日:2001-12-05
公开日:2003-06-12
发明作者:이남석;신성문;안지환
申请人:한국전자통신연구원;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Apparatus and method for measuring load of RAN in wireless telecommunication system
[10] BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an apparatus for measuring a wireless access network load in a wireless communication system, a method thereof, and a computer readable recording medium storing a program for realizing the method, and more particularly, to a next generation such as International Mobile Telecommunication (IMT-2000). In the mobile communication network based asynchronous broadband wireless communication system (W-CDMA), it is possible to test the capacity and performance of call processing and user traffic processing of a radio access network (RAN) including a base station and a base station controller.
[11] 1 is an exemplary configuration diagram of a general wireless communication system, and illustrates an asynchronous broadband wireless communication system (W-CDMA) based on the IMT-2000 next generation mobile communication network.
[12] As shown in FIG. 1, an asynchronous broadband wireless communication system (W-CDMA) includes a radio access network (RAN) including a user equipment (UE) 11, a base station 12, and a base station controller 13. Network) and a wireless communication core network (eg, GSM-MAP core network) 14.
[13] In the conventional load measurement method for measuring call and user traffic processing performance, the call processing of the base station 12 is generated by establishing a call with the base station 12 at an unspecified time interval using a plurality of terminals 11 and generating traffic. And traffic processing performance and capacity. However, this method is difficult to generate calls as Busy Hour Call Attempt (BHCA), and also requires a large number of terminals 11 to generate calls as busy hour calls. There was considerable difficulty in controlling.
[14] Another method of load measurement is to configure a call processing processor and a call generation processor in a system or in a separate simulator, and generate and transmit a call as much as BHCA from the call generation processor to the call control processor of the actual system, thereby simulating the progress of the call. The processing processor sends and receives messages for the call processing with the call control processor and measures the load. However, since this method requires a separate processor in the system, modification of the original system is required, and only the load on the call processing block can be measured through communication between processors related to call processing. There is a problem that it is difficult to measure the performance and capacity of the call processing capability and the user traffic processing capability of the system by generating user traffic while performing the call processing procedure.
[15] The present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and a load measuring apparatus capable of testing the call processing capacity and performance and the user traffic processing capability of a radio access network (RAN) in a wireless communication system; It is an object of the present invention to provide a computer-readable recording medium that records the method and a program for realizing the method.
[1] 1 is an exemplary configuration diagram of a general wireless communication system.
[2] Figure 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a wireless access network load measurement apparatus according to the present invention.
[3] Figure 3 is a detailed configuration diagram of an embodiment of a multi-terminal simulator (MUES) of the apparatus for measuring the wireless access network load according to the present invention.
[4] Figure 4 is a detailed configuration diagram of an embodiment of a core network load generator (CNLG) of the apparatus for measuring the wireless access network load according to the present invention.
[5] 5 is an exemplary hardware configuration of a wireless access network load measurement apparatus according to the present invention.
[6] 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for measuring a wireless access network load according to the present invention.
[7] * Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings
[8] 20: RAN load measurement device 21: multi-terminal simulator (MUES)
[9] 22: core network load generator (CNLG) 23: call test generator
[16] The present invention for achieving the above object, in the apparatus for measuring a wireless access network (RAN) load, while performing a core network simulator function, generates an incoming call at an unspecified time interval and generates predetermined user traffic during a call duration; Call / traffic generation and analysis means for transmitting to the RAN and analyzing the performance of the corresponding call processing and user traffic received via the RAN; Traffic loopback means for establishing a connection to an incoming call through the RAN while performing a multi-terminal simulator function, and retransmitting the corresponding user traffic received by the loop back function to the call / traffic generation and analysis means through the RAN. ; And a call test for controlling total test time and call generation by connecting and controlling the call / traffic generation and analysis means and the traffic loopback means, and outputting call processing and traffic performance analysis results of the call / traffic generation and analysis means. Characterized in that it comprises a control means.
[17] In addition, the present invention provides a method for measuring a load on a wireless access network (RAN) in a wireless communication system, comprising: a first step of performing an initialization operation for call processing and performance analysis of user traffic of the RAN; Performing a core network simulator function by a core network load generator (CNLG) to generate an incoming call at an unspecified time interval and to transmit it to the RAN; Performing a multi-terminal simulator function by the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) to establish a connection for an incoming call through the RAN; A fourth step in which a CNLG generates predetermined user traffic for a call duration and transmits the predetermined user traffic to the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) through the RAN; A fifth step of the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) retransmitting the corresponding user traffic to the core network load generator (CNLG) through the RAN by a loopback function; And a sixth step of analyzing, by the core network load generator (CNLG), performance of the corresponding call processing and user traffic received through the RAN.
[18] The present invention may further comprise a seventh step of outputting call processing and traffic performance analysis results after performing the sixth step.
[19] On the other hand, the present invention provides a radio access network (RAN) load measurement apparatus having a processor, a first function for performing an initialization operation for performance analysis of the call processing and user traffic of the RAN; A second function of performing a core network simulator function by a core network load generator (CNLG) to generate an incoming call at an unspecified time interval and to transmit it to the RAN; A third function in which a multi-terminal simulator (MUES) performs a multi-terminal simulator function to establish a connection for an incoming call through the RAN; A fourth function of generating, by a CNLG, predetermined user traffic during a call duration and transmitting the predetermined user traffic to the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) through the RAN; A fifth function of retransmitting corresponding user traffic received by the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) to the core network load generator (CNLG) via the RAN by a loopback function; And a core network load generator (CNLG) recording a program for realizing a sixth function for analyzing the performance of the corresponding call processing and user traffic received through the RAN.
[20] The present invention also provides a computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for further realizing a seventh function of outputting call processing and traffic performance analysis results after performing the sixth function.
[21] The present invention can test the call processing capacity and performance and the user traffic processing capability of a radio access network (RAN) in an IMT-2000 asynchronous system. For this purpose, a multi-terminal simulator and a core network are not directly connected. Configure a load generator to generate multiple calls during a specific test time, generate a random pattern of user traffic when each call is set up, test the call processing and capacity of the RAN, and also handle the user traffic handling Measure
[22] That is, the present invention consists of a core network load generator that continuously generates incoming calls at unspecified time intervals while performing a core network simulator function, a multi-terminal simulator for processing a plurality of incoming calls received by a base station, and a call test controller for controlling them. When the incoming call is continuously generated by the busy load call in the core network load generator, the call is established by the normal call procedure through the base station controller and the base station to the multi-terminal simulator and the user traffic of a specific pattern is transmitted. It can be used for performance testing.
[23] The above objects, features and advantages will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[24] 2 is a configuration diagram of an apparatus for measuring a wireless access network load according to the present invention.
[25] The apparatus for measuring a radio access network (RAN) according to the present invention can call as many times as required during a specific time while minimizing the change of the radio access network (RAN) composed of the actual base station 12 and the base station controller 13. In this case, each call connects the call according to the normal call processing procedure, and transmits a specific pattern of user traffic for the duration of the call to measure the processing capacity and performance of the call processing and user traffic of the radio access network (RAN). Can be.
[26] To this end, the load measurement apparatus of the RAN includes a multi-user equipment simulator (MUES) 21, a core network load generator (CNLG) 22, and a call test controller 23. The base station controller 13 and the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 are connected to the STM (Synchronous Transfer Module) -1, similar to the actual mobile communication system, and multiplexed with the channel card of the base station 12 without a modem. After connecting the terminal simulator (MUES) 21 to the transport protocol (TP) 25, the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 continuously generates an incoming signal at an unspecified time interval, and the base station controller 13 and the base station ( 12) sets up a call according to a normal call procedure to a multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 and transmits user traffic to improve the performance and capacity of the base station 12 and the base station controller 13 of the radio access network (RAN). It can be measured.
[27] As shown in FIG. 2, the load measuring apparatus 20 of the RAN according to the present invention connects to the base station controller 13 by STM-1 to perform a core network simulator function and to receive calls at unspecified time intervals. Performs multi-terminal simulator function by connecting TP25 with CNLG 22 which generates call, generates specific user traffic, and analyzes performance of received user traffic and channel card of base station 12 And a multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 and a multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 for establishing a connection to an incoming call and transmitting the received user traffic back to the base station 12 through a loopback function. And a core network load generator (CNLG) 22 connected to the Ethernet to control them, and a call test control unit 23 showing the performance of the overall call processing and user traffic at the tester.
[28] The call test control unit 23 is a notebook, connected to a multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 and a core network load generator (CNLG) 22 via Ethernet, to control the overall test time and call generation, Information about the performance and capacity of calls and user traffic, such as number, number of successful calls, number of failed calls, average bit error rate of user traffic, block error rate, transmission delay, etc., is received from the CNLG 22 to the tester. Shows. To this end, the calling party number and the terminal number are input from the tester or received as a data file, and are transmitted to the multi terminal simulator (MUES) 21 and the core network load generator (CNLG) 22. In addition, when the average time between call occurrences and the average call duration are received and transmitted to the core network load generator (CNLG) 22, the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 controls the generation of an incoming call based on this information. .
[29] The core network load generator (CNLG) 22, which communicates with the base station controller 13 using the STM-1, performs the function of the core network simulator, and selects any terminal to continuously generate an incoming call at an unspecified time interval, When an incoming call is established, a certain pattern of user traffic is transmitted to the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 through the base station controller 13 and the base station 12 for an arbitrary call duration. Then, the data related to the performance is measured and transmitted to the call test control unit 23.
[30] The multiple terminal simulator (MUES) 21, which performs a plurality of terminal simulator functions, is connected to the channel card of the base station 12 by TP25 without a modem, and checks whether the terminal number is managed when the incoming call is received. As a result of the check, if it is a terminal that it manages, it performs call setup and loads user traffic received from the base station 12 through the base station 12 and the base station controller 13 by a loopback function. Retransmission to the (22) to measure the user traffic processing capacity and performance of the base station 12 and the base station controller 13.
[31] Hereinafter, a multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 performing a plurality of terminal simulator functions in the RAN load measuring apparatus 20 according to the present invention will be described in more detail.
[32] 3 is a detailed configuration diagram of an embodiment of a multiple terminal simulator (MUES) of the apparatus for measuring a wireless access network load according to the present invention. In the drawing, "31" is a multi-terminal control unit, "32" is a terminal call processing unit, and "33". Denotes a dedicated channel controller, "34" denotes a common channel controller, and "35" denotes a TP25 external interface.
[33] Originally, the terminal handles one call. In this case, a large number of terminals are required for the performance and capacity test of the radio access network (RAN), and it is difficult to operate or control them. Thus, the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 includes a multi-terminal control unit 31 which manages all terminal numbers in order to perform a plurality of terminal functions, a terminal call processing unit 32 which performs call processing, and a call setup time. A dedicated channel controller 33 for controlling a channel allocated exclusively for each terminal, a common channel controller 34 for controlling a channel commonly used by all terminals, and a TP25 external interface 35.
[34] As such, the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 divides the channel of the terminal into a common channel control unit 34 and a dedicated channel control unit 33 to perform a multi-terminal function. Here, the common channel control unit 34 controls channels commonly used by all terminals, and sets a channel for them as a Permanant Virtual Channel (PVC). In addition, the dedicated channel control unit 33 has to set the dedicated channel for each terminal number to PVC in advance to the channel card of the base station at the time of initial system start, and then set for the terminal of the incoming call received from the common channel control unit 34. The dedicated channel is selected from preset PVCs, the signaling data received on the dedicated channel is transmitted to the terminal call processing unit 32, and the user traffic is retransmitted to the base station by a loopback function.
[35] Looking at this in more detail as follows.
[36] The multi-terminal control unit 31 distinguishes terminal numbers for incoming calls.
[37] The common channel control unit 34 controls a channel commonly used by all terminals, and processes information transmitted through a paging channel, a forward and reverse access channel, and a system information broadcasting channel, which are commonly used by all terminals. The processor 32 transmits the data to the base station 12 through the processor 32 or the TP25 interface 35.
[38] The terminal call processing unit 32 performs call processing for each terminal. When an incoming call is input from the paging channel of the common channel control unit 34, the terminal call processing unit 32 asks whether the terminal number is valid. In response to this, if the terminal number is valid, call processing is performed, and the dedicated channel controller 33 is instructed to select a specific dedicated channel.
[39] The dedicated channel control unit 33 controls a channel allocated to each terminal exclusively, and at the beginning of the initial system, the dedicated signaling channel and the user traffic for each terminal up to the channel card of the base station 12 through the TP25 external interface unit 35. The channel is set as a Permanant Virtual Channel (PVC), and when an incoming call for a specific terminal arrives, the terminal call processing unit 32 selects a pre-allocated signaling channel and a user traffic channel. Then, the information transmitted through the signaling channel is transmitted to the terminal call processor 32, and the data transmitted through the user traffic channel is retransmitted to the base station 12 by a loopback function.
[40] Now, the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 performing the core network simulator function in the RAN load measuring apparatus 20 according to the present invention will be described in more detail.
[41] FIG. 4 is a detailed configuration diagram of a core network load generator (CNLG) of the apparatus for measuring wireless access network load according to the present invention. In the drawing, "41" is a call generation controller, "42" is a call processing controller, and "43" Denotes a channel manager, "44" denotes a visited location register (VLR), "45" denotes a traffic processor, "46" denotes a common line signal processor, and "47" STM-1 external interface.
[42] As shown in FIG. 4, the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 selects a specific terminal at an unspecified time interval to generate an incoming call in order to perform a core network simulator function. A call processing controller 42 for performing call connection establishment, a common line signal processor 46 for transmitting and receiving a message related to call establishment by establishing a No.7 signaling connection with a base station controller, and generating and receiving user traffic. It includes a traffic processing unit 45 for analyzing the performance of the user traffic.
[43] The common line signal processor 46 sets No. 7 signaling with the base station controller and transmits and receives a signaling message related to call processing.
[44] The call generation control unit 41 is connected to the call test control unit 23 to control the entire test time defined by the tester, and among the caller number and the terminal number managed by the user at the time interval between call occurrences following a specific distribution. Randomly select calling party number and terminal to generate incoming call and set call duration. It also measures the number of calls that occurred during the entire test time, the number of calls that succeeded in call setup, and the number of calls that failed.
[45] When the call processing control section 42 receives an incoming call from the call generation control section 41, it checks whether the called terminal is in its service area through the visited location register (VLR) 44, and if it is in the service area, the paging message. Transmit to the base station controller. On the other hand, upon receiving a response to paging, call connection setup is performed, and a signaling message related to call setup is transmitted / received with the base station controller through the common line signal processor 46. In addition, the call processing controller 42 requests the channel manager 43 to configure the user traffic channel when the signaling channel is established to the terminal through the radio access network (RAN).
[46] The channel manager 43 manages a channel for transmitting user traffic, selects a specific traffic processor 45 when receiving a channel setting request from the call processing controller 42, and externally the traffic processor 45 and the STM-1. The channel information for transmitting AAL5 (ATM Adatation Layer 5) data between the interface unit 47 and the channel information for transmitting AAL2 (ATM Adatation Layer 2) data between the STM-1 external interface unit 47 and the base station control unit are provided. 45). The received traffic processor 45 sets the AAL5 channel to the STM-1 external interface 47 and instructs the STM-1 external interface 47 to set the channel for transmitting the AAL2 data with the base station controller. In addition, the traffic processor 45 generates a specific pattern of user traffic and transmits it to the base station controller, and measures a bit error rate, a block error rate, a transmission delay, and the like for the user traffic received from the base station controller.
[47] The STM-1 external interface unit 47 is connected to the base station control unit STM-1 to transmit signals and traffic. That is, the AAL5 signaling data received from the common line signal processor 46 is transmitted to the base station controller as AAL5, and the AAL5 user traffic received from the traffic processor 45 is converted to AAL2 and transmitted to the base station controller, and vice versa. The user traffic is converted to AAL5 and transmitted to the traffic processing unit 45.
[48] 5 is an exemplary hardware configuration of the apparatus for measuring a wireless access network load according to the present invention. In the drawing, "51" is a call processing part (CPP), "52" is a common control part (CCP), "53" denotes a user data part (UDP), "54" denotes a data transmission unit, "55" denotes a cell bus, and "56" denotes an external interface unit.
[49] The call processing unit (CPP) 51 is the multi-terminal control unit 31, the terminal call processing unit 32, and the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 of the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 of FIG. The call generation control unit 41, the call processing control unit 42, the channel manager 43, and the visited location register (VLR) 44 are processed.
[50] The common control unit (CCP) 52 is the common channel control unit 46 in the common channel control unit 34 in the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 of FIG. 3 and the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 of FIG. 4. ).
[51] The user data unit (UDP) 53 is a dedicated channel controller 33 in the multiple terminal simulator (MUES) 21 of FIG. 3, and a traffic processor 45 of the CNLG 22 of the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 of FIG. 4. To process
[52] The call processing unit (CPP) 51 and the common control unit (CCP) 52 are each performed by one microprocessor, and user data (UDP) that sets up a user traffic channel and transmits data at specific time intervals whenever a call is established. (53) is performed on n microprocessors because of the heavy load to be processed.
[53] The call processing unit (CPP) 51, the common control unit (CCP) 52, and the user data unit (UDP) 53 are connected to the base station and the base station controller by the external interface unit 56, respectively. Method) Communication is performed, and the communication between the micro processes in the device is performed through the cell bus 55. To this end, the data transmission unit 54 is composed of an ATM processing unit and a cell bus processing unit, and received from the call processing unit (CPP) 51, the common control unit (CCP) 52, and the user data unit (UDP) 53. The data is converted into an ATM cell by the ATM processor, and then converted into a cell for cell bus communication by the cell bus processor and transmitted to the cell bus 55.
[54] 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for measuring a wireless access network load according to the present invention.
[55] As shown in FIG. 6, in the method for measuring a wireless access network (RAN) load according to the present invention, first, when a tester directly inputs a terminal and a calling number to the call test control unit 23 or inputs a data file (601), The call test control unit 23 registers the terminal ID by transferring it to the multi terminal simulator (MUES) 21 (602), and registers the terminal and the calling number by transferring it to the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 (603). ). In addition, the call test control unit 23 receives the call test parameters (total test time, average call interval, and average call duration) and the user traffic pattern from the tester (604). The core network test generator (CNLG) 22 Are registered in the call generation control unit 41 and the traffic processing unit 45, respectively (605).
[56] The multiple terminal simulator (MUES) 21 receives a System Information Brodcation (SIB) message from a radio access network (RAN) and registers information about the RAN (606).
[57] When the call generation control unit 41 of the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 generates a call at an unspecified time interval and sets the call duration, the call processing control unit 42 sets a paging request in order to set up an incoming call. Message is transmitted to the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 via the radio access network (RAN) (607, 608). Upon receiving this, the MULS 21 searches for the registered UE ID, selects a specific signaling channel through the dedicated channel control unit 34 if it matches, and establishes a radio access network (RAN) and an RRC setup procedure. After performing (609), a paging response message is transmitted to the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 through the radio access network (RAN) (610, 611).
[58] Then, after performing a call setup procedure between the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 and the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 (612), the call processing control unit of the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 42 transmits a Radio Access Bearer (RAB) Assignment (RAB) Request message to a Radio Access Network (RAN) (613), and establishes a channel for delivering user traffic through the traffic processor 45, and wirelessly When the access network RAN transmits a radio bearer (RB) setup request message to the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 (614), the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 is a dedicated channel control unit 33 Select the user traffic channel through.
[59] Next, after the traffic channel is established, when the call connection procedure is completed between the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 and the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 (615), the core network load generator (CNLG) ( The traffic processor 45 of 22 transmits a specific pattern of user data to a multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 through a wireless access network (RAN), and the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 receiving the received data is looped back. The function retransmits to the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) 21 via the radio access network (RAN) (616).
[60] Subsequently, the traffic processing unit 45 of the CNLG 22 measures the bit error rate, the block error rate, the transmission delay, and the like with respect to the received traffic. When the call duration expires, the core network load generator (CNLG) 22 releases the call through a call disconnect procedure (617).
[61] The above process is repeatedly performed during the entire test time, and when the entire test time expires, the call test control unit 23 performs statistics such as the total number of call attempts, the number of successful calls, the number of failures, and the user traffic analysis data during the test time. Show the information to the examiner.
[62] The method of the present invention as described above may be implemented as a program and stored in a computer-readable recording medium (CD-ROM, RAM, ROM, floppy disk, hard disk, magneto-optical disk, etc.).
[63] The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible in the art without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be clear to those of ordinary knowledge.
[64] As described above, the present invention configures a multi-terminal simulator (MUES) to process a large number of incoming calls, thereby requiring a large number of terminals for call processing as much as a busy attempt call (BHCA) and the difficulty required to control them. In addition, by configuring the CNLG which performs the core network simulator function without the core network system, the incoming call is continuously generated as many times as the busy attempt call (BHCA) desired by the tester. By establishing a call and generating user traffic by the procedure, it is possible to more effectively and effectively measure the total processing capacity of the call and traffic of the base station and the base station controller without measuring only the load of a specific call processing processor.
[65] In addition, the present invention can effectively measure the capacity and performance of the wireless access network (RAN) developed in the state that the development of the terminal and the core network system is not completed, there is an effect that can save the time and cost required for this.
权利要求:
Claims (14)
[1" claim-type="Currently amended] In the radio access network (RAN) load measurement apparatus,
While performing the core network simulator function, generate an incoming call at an unspecified time interval, generate predetermined user traffic during the call duration, and transmit the predetermined traffic to the RAN, and analyze the performance of the corresponding call processing and user traffic received through the RAN. Call / traffic generation and analysis means for;
Traffic loopback means for establishing a connection to an incoming call through the RAN while performing a multi-terminal simulator function, and retransmitting the corresponding user traffic received by the loop back function to the call / traffic generation and analysis means through the RAN. ; And
Call test control for controlling the total test time and call generation by connecting and controlling the call / traffic generation and analysis means and the traffic loopback means, and outputting call processing and traffic performance analysis results of the call / traffic generation and analysis means. Way
Wireless access network load measurement apparatus in a wireless communication system comprising a.
[2" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
The call / traffic generation and analysis means,
Performs a core network simulator function, and communicates with the base station controller of the RAN using STM-1, performs the function of the core network simulator, select a predetermined terminal to continuously generate an incoming call at an unspecified time interval, the incoming call is If set, the user traffic of a predetermined pattern is transmitted to the traffic loopback means through the RAN for a predetermined call duration, and data related to performance is measured and transmitted to the call test control means. Wireless access network load measurement device.
[3" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 1,
The call / traffic generation and analysis means,
A common line signal processor configured to establish a common line (No. 7) signal connection with a base station controller of the RAN and transmit and receive a signal message related to call establishment;
A call generation control unit which controls an entire test time, selects a predetermined terminal at an unspecified time interval, generates an incoming call, sets a call duration, and measures performance of a call generated during the test time;
A call processing control unit which receives an incoming call from the call generation control unit and performs a call connection setting through the common line signal processing unit to the base station controller which manages a called terminal existing in a service area with reference to a visited location register (VLR). ;
A channel manager managing a channel for transmitting user traffic; And
After establishing the call connection, according to the user traffic channel setting request from the call processing control unit, the channel for data transmission is set under the control of the selection of the channel management unit, the corresponding user traffic is generated and transmitted to the base station controller, and the base station controller Multiple traffic processing section to analyze the performance of user traffic received from
Wireless access network load measurement apparatus in a wireless communication system comprising a.
[4" claim-type="Currently amended] The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The traffic loop back means,
Performs a plurality of terminal simulator functions, connected to the channel card of the base station in the RAN by the TP25 without a modem, and checks whether the terminal number is managed by itself when receiving an incoming call, if the terminal is managed by itself, call setup And re-transmitting the user traffic received from the base station to the call / traffic generation and analysis means through the RAN by a loopback function.
[5" claim-type="Currently amended] The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The traffic loop back means,
A multi-terminal control unit managing all terminal numbers to perform a plurality of terminal functions;
Dedicated channel control unit for controlling the channel assigned to each terminal dedicated to the call setup;
A common channel controller for controlling a channel commonly used by all terminals; And
When an incoming call is input through the paging channel of the common channel controller, the terminal call processor determines whether the terminal number is valid by referring to the multi-terminal controller and instructs the dedicated channel controller to select a predetermined dedicated channel.
Wireless access network load measurement apparatus in a wireless communication system comprising a.
[6" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 5,
The traffic loop back means,
In order to perform a multi-terminal function, the channel of the terminal is divided into the common channel controller and the dedicated channel controller,
The common channel controller controls a channel commonly used by all terminals and sets a channel for them as a Permanant Virtual Channel (PVC),
The dedicated channel control unit sets a dedicated channel for each terminal number to PVC in advance to the channel card of the base station at the initial system start, and then presets a dedicated channel to be set for the terminal of the incoming call received from the common channel control unit. Selecting one of the PVCs, and transmits the signaling data received on the dedicated channel to the terminal call processing unit, and re-transmits to the base station by a loopback (lookback) function for the user traffic Network load measurement device.
[7" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 5,
The call / traffic generation and analysis means and the traffic loop back means,
A call processing unit for processing the multi-terminal control unit and the terminal call processing unit of the traffic loopback means, the call generation control unit, the call processing control unit, the channel management unit, and the VLR of the call / traffic generation and analysis unit;
A common controller configured to process a common channel controller of the traffic loopback means and a common line signal processor of the call / traffic generation and analysis means;
A user data unit processing a dedicated channel controller of the traffic loopback means and a traffic processor of the call / traffic generation and analysis means; And
An asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) processing unit and a cell bus processing unit, converting data received from the call processing unit, the common control unit and the user data unit from the ATM processing unit to an ATM cell, and performing a cell bus communication in the cell bus processing unit. Including a data transmission unit for converting a cell for transmission to the cell bus,
Each of the call processing unit and the common control unit is performed by one microprocessor, and the user data for establishing a user traffic channel and transmitting data at predetermined time intervals each time a call is established has a large load to process. Performed on a microprocessor,
The call processing unit, the common control unit and the user data unit perform asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) communication with a base station and a base station controller, respectively, by an external interface unit, and communication between microprocessors in the device is performed through the cell bus. A wireless access network load measuring apparatus in a wireless communication system, characterized in that.
[8" claim-type="Currently amended] In the radio access network (RAN) load measurement method in a wireless communication system,
A first step of performing initialization for call processing and performance analysis of user traffic of the RAN;
Performing a core network simulator function by a core network load generator (CNLG) to generate an incoming call at an unspecified time interval and to transmit it to the RAN;
Performing a multi-terminal simulator function by the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) to establish a connection for an incoming call through the RAN;
A fourth step in which a CNLG generates predetermined user traffic for a call duration and transmits the predetermined user traffic to the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) through the RAN;
A fifth step of the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) retransmitting the corresponding user traffic to the core network load generator (CNLG) through the RAN by a loopback function; And
A sixth step in which the CNLG analyzes performance of corresponding call processing and user traffic received through the RAN;
Wireless access network load measurement method in a wireless communication system comprising a.
[9" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 8,
A seventh step of outputting call processing and traffic performance analysis results after performing the sixth step;
Wireless access network load measurement method in a wireless communication system further comprising.
[10" claim-type="Currently amended] The method according to claim 8 or 9,
The first step is,
When the test target terminal and the calling party number are input, the call test control unit transfers it to the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) to register the terminal ID, and transfers it to the core network load generator (CNLG) to register the terminal and the calling party number. step;
A ninth step of registering, by the call test control unit, the call generation control unit and the traffic processing unit of the CNLG when the call test parameter and the user traffic pattern are input; And
A tenth step in which the MUE receives a System Information Brodcation (SIB) message from the RAN and registers information on the RAN;
Wireless access network load measurement method in a wireless communication system comprising a.
[11" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 10,
The core network load generator (CNLG),
Performs a core network simulator function, communicates with the base station controller of the RAN using STM-1, performs the function of the core network simulator, select a predetermined terminal to continuously generate an incoming call at an unspecified time interval, the incoming call is When set, the wireless communication system transmits user traffic of a predetermined pattern to the multi-terminal simulator through the RAN for a predetermined call duration, and measures and transmits data related to performance to the call test controller. Wireless access network load measurement method
[12" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 11,
The multi-terminal simulator (MUES),
Performs a plurality of terminal simulator functions, connected to the channel card of the base station in the RAN by the TP25 without a modem, and checks whether the terminal number is managed by itself when receiving an incoming call, if the terminal is managed by itself, call setup And retransmitting the user traffic received from the base station to the core network load generator (CNLG) through the RAN by a loopback function.
[13" claim-type="Currently amended] In a wireless access network (RAN) load measurement device having a processor,
A first function of performing initialization for call processing and performance analysis of user traffic of the RAN;
A second function of performing a core network simulator function by a core network load generator (CNLG) to generate an incoming call at an unspecified time interval and to transmit it to the RAN;
A third function in which a multi-terminal simulator (MUES) performs a multi-terminal simulator function to establish a connection for an incoming call through the RAN;
A fourth function of generating, by a CNLG, predetermined user traffic during a call duration and transmitting the predetermined user traffic to the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) through the RAN;
A fifth function of retransmitting corresponding user traffic received by the multi-terminal simulator (MUES) to the core network load generator (CNLG) via the RAN by a loopback function; And
A sixth function of the core network load generator (CNLG) analyzing the performance of the corresponding call processing and user traffic received via the RAN;
A computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for realizing this.
[14" claim-type="Currently amended] The method of claim 13,
A seventh function for outputting a call processing and traffic performance analysis result after performing the sixth function
A computer-readable recording medium that records a program for further realization.
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
KR100444819B1|2004-08-21|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
法律状态:
2001-12-05|Application filed by 한국전자통신연구원
2001-12-05|Priority to KR20010076474A
2003-06-12|Publication of KR20030046081A
2004-08-21|Application granted
2004-08-21|Publication of KR100444819B1
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
KR20010076474A|KR100444819B1|2001-12-05|2001-12-05|Apparatus and method for measuring load of RAN in wireless telecommunication system|
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